These are the exact same arguments made by the Taliban a few
years earlier when they murdered other Pakistani medical professionals to halt
an earlier polio eradication effort in 2006, an event outlined in Dominic
Streatfeild’s book A History of the World Since 9/11. In justifying their earlier attacks, the
Taliban said that if a few children got ill or died from polio, it was “God's
will” and a small price to pay to keep their region free of evil Western
influences like, apparently, modern medical procedures.
But there is something more sinister at play here than
merely the Taliban's religious-inspired paranoia, the vaccination efforts in
these remote mountain villages are the last links in a chain of efforts to end
polio, not just in Pakistan, but everywhere on the globe, forever. As explained
in A History of the World Since 9/11, diseases can be wiped out if
everyone carries an immunity to them – without new hosts, the diseases die. But
for an eradication effort to work, everyone must get the vaccine. Diseases have a stubborn tendency to hide out
in remote corners of the world and humans have an annoying habit of not staying
put. So, remote corners of the globe, like the AfPak border can be just the
right place for a disease like polio to wait out a global eradication effort.
The Taliban's murder of the first group of medical
professionals in 2006 meant that the first attempt to end polio failed; if
these Taliban villages can't be vaccinated now, this latest effort will fail as
well.
Of course the United States hasn't helped matters by using
an earlier vaccination program as cover for an intelligence gathering operation
around Abbottabad, the hiding place of Osama bin Laden, thus somewhat
validating the Taliban's paranoia, and casting a pall over efforts like the
current polio eradication program.
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